Game Helps Reduce Pain for Youthful Burn Victims

Game Helps Reduce Pain for Youthful Burn Victims

January 9, 2007
What’s the best method to treat severe burns?

a.) Apply a cool, damp cloth to the burned area

b.) Slather butter on the burn

c.) Play videogames.

If you picked "c" you might consider busting out your first-aid manual for a refresher course. That said, while videogames cannot actually treat burns, they can help make the treatments more bearable.

An article MedicineNet.com tells of young Nathan Neisinger who, at age six, spilled a pot of boiling pasta on himself, covering his chest and arms with serious burns. Nathan overcame a 60% chance of survival only to face three months of painful, daily wound cleaning and physiotherapy.

Pediatric burn patients often require non-medicinal pain control because drugs like morphine are too risky for use in young children. Nathan’s pain control came in the form of SnowWorld, a virtual reality game designed by Hunter Hoffman, the director of the University of Washington's Virtual Reality Analgesia Research Center, located in Seattle.

SnowWorld uses a VR helmet and a one-handed controller to immerse patients in an artificial world where they fly through canyons of ice and chuck snowballs at snowmen and penguins. This helps distract patients from the pain of cleaning and stretching of tender skin. Hoffman explains:
Pain is known to have a psychological component, and distraction has been known for years to reduce pain. Virtual reality just takes that to a whole new level.

Nathan’s mother, Heidi, has only kind words for the game:
It was truly a lifesaver. It doesn't totally take the pain away, but we know pain has a lot to do with your mind. And when your mind is centered on something else, it's as good as anesthesia.

SnowWorld is being offered for free to burn units across the United States but Hoffman says that VR game tech isn’t applicable only to burn treatments:
My team has used it to reduce pain during periodontal scaling for patients with dental fears, and it really reduced their pain and anxiety. We've also used it with kids during cerebral palsy rehabilitation after surgery. We're just scratching the surface.

Read more and see a video (free registration required) of Nathan's treatment while playing SnowWorld.

-Reporting from San Diego, GP Correspondent Andrew Eisen

Comments

Doesn't butter actually prevent heat from escaping the skin, making the burn worse? Only thing I ever put on a burn is pure aloe gel. And that stuff works pretty well. Of course, my knowledge of burns is limited to the kind that don't require hospitalization.

Also, Guan Yu was just plain awesome.
Legend has it that the ancient Chinese warrior Guan Yu once took an wound in the arm, then took a stiff drink and played a board game while the surgeon stitched it up.

It worked then, and it looks like it still does now.
I remember seeing a story on the news about doctors letting kids play games while getting shots, etc.

Truth is, distraction honestly works.
If you picked “c” you might consider busting out your first-aid manual for a refresher course.


No, that would be 'b'. Slathering butter or ointments is very bad for burns - it contaminates the affected area.

Things such as 'c', while having no direct value, is a much better alternative to just having the casualty do nothing since it is something do do other than worry about the burn.
I suffered third degree burns on my right hand in a fireworks accident when I was 12. I fully support the theory of distraction. I did everything I could to keep my mind off of it, but I couldn't play games, due to the bandages, so I dove into the closest thing to virtual reality, reading books. I read almost one a day for the first week, and it really helped.
The game sounds cool but not to fun. If I ever get burned I'm bringing in my Game Cube to play a game,lol.
Oh, I remember this game from a presentation I did on Video Games as Therapy for a class. It was interesting to research, though I wish I had the video to play at the time.
I remember a few years back(2002 I believe) a major news station(it was a local affiliate reported of either abc,nbc, or cbs) reported a similar story. What they reported was a former firefighter, which suffered from third degree burns, was being treated with snowball virtual reality program(well winter theme at least, he could throw snowballs at stuff). It might same as the one reported in this story.
"b.) Slather butter on the burn"

LOL.
What’s the best method to treat severe burns? a.) Apply a cool ......

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