Study: Video Games May Affect Emotional Control

Study: Video Games May Affect Emotional Control

December 30, 2007
Researchers in Taiwan claim that playing violent video games may damage one's brain.

Tawain Headlines reports on the work of Dr. Chou Yuan-hua, a psychiatrist at Taipei Veterans General Hospital. Chou studied 30 25-year-olds and found that playing video games caused decreased blood flow in the brain. The effect was more pronounced when violent games were involved.

Chou speculated that players who gamed for longer periods could damage the frontal lobe of the brain. From the news report:
Although no conclusions as yet have been drawn regarding what might happen if blood flow to these brain areas is diminished frequently, it is already known that frontal lobe damage can leave a person emotionally adrift, opening him or her up to odd mood changes and variations in social behavior and personality.

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Notice how they never seem to compare this to any other activities or other forms of media?
Doesn't this directly contradict the entire concept behind Brain Age, which used studies that actually showed INCREASED blood flow in the brain when playing the game?
How did this activity decrease blood flow to the brain? Are there any details?

How many of the 30 participants experienced blood loss? If it was one out of 30, then one would venture he/she has another health disorder.

I am absolutely baffled with the results. I'm not a doctor, but I have never heard anything like this before, regardless of the activity (unless you count hanging upside/sleeping sideways). People pass out all the time exercising, due to improper breathing or being out of shape, which is commonly due to lack of oxygen rich blood reaching the brain.

I really want some details on this, if anyone can find it.
sounds like a good propaganda piece to me.

hmm. Chinese scientists say playing video games make you braindead.
you should probably go out and toil in the fields instead of relaxing anyway, since all those internets are teaching you how to think for yourselves.
Actually, this was Taiwan, which came from the old Republic of China under Chiang Kai-Shek, not the pseudo-communists who run China now.

Still, this is so weird that every day there's another study and the results are pure opposites of one another. There are never enough details on the results, either.
I don't understand how video games could cause this, theres no actual interferance with the physical body.
@Cauldrath

Well, Brain Age is a game specifically designed to stimulate the brain and isn't violent at all, so no.

One important thing I should note about all violent entertainment though: it always effects us. In fact, everything you see and experience becomes part of you and is bound to affect your mood, life, and personality at some point. I enjoy a good Serious Sam match as much as the next fellow, but the key is moderation.

But I'm curious and want to know more as well. Video games vary widely in content and quality, so it's difficult for one to credibly group all violent games together and say they all do the same thing awful things, and I wouldn't go so far as to say they cause brain damage at all. (Unless it's mindless drivel like Big Rigs: Over The Road Racing, Shrek n' Roll, or Manhunt 2 The Metal Gear Solid Wannabe.)
you probably get LESS blood flow to the brain when your watching TV
Who's the guy in the picture? He looks like Dr. Strangelove.
After reading this I immediately thought of Jack's old insult about our frontal lobes being fried maybe this is where he got it from.
This is bunk. Similar bloodflow checks have been done on smart people vs normal people, and the smart people showed *less*, implying that the structure was becoming more efficient. Blood flow levels alone don't mean squat.
@CK20XX

The problem with the report is that it just says that playing video games reduces blood flow, without listing specific games. Brain Age is a video game that has been proved to increase blood flow and many games include sections that are functionally identical to some of the challenges in Brain Age. Also, following the link, it lists that the blood flow was tested before and after gameplay, without listing what activities the individuals were conducting during those times. Thus, the only thing the study proves is that blood flow while doing whatever they were doing before hand is greater than blood flow doing whatever they were doing after playing video games. There is no information of what was being done during game play. For all the researcher knows, blood flow could have increased during game play and was decreased afterwards as a sort of rest period.
me dun't beweave stoodee. :-)
If this study is true, I wonder what else we can determine as detrimental to your health. I worked on an assembly line once for Sony. I'm pretty sure I lost a couple billion brain cells during that.
Listening to the american presidential debates also porbably qualifies.

I wonder if reading has the same effect?
Decreased blood blow to the brain.....sounds like they were about to have strokes more than anythign else. :)
I'll wait until a doctor from a real country does a study like this.
I’ll wait until a doctor from a real country does a study like this.

This isn't a study that would surprise me coming from a doctor in the US. I say we just wait for a real doctor.
Even I can tell you that was NOT a fair damned test.
This doesn't make any sense to me. Interactive games don't stimulate the brain, they prevent blood loss?
I guess all those times while playing games that I absolutely had to control my emotions(keeping my hands from trembling out of panic, keeping my cool so I could stay focused, etc.) didn't happen.
One study can't really back up what the news article claims to say. More replication studies will be needed and comparison studies between different media will also be needed.
Blah! This is just another psuedoscientific bullshit study just like all the rest of those violent media studies. I'd love to see Penn & Teller do a Bullshit episode about this crap.
I'm with Conejo on this one. Since when have scientific studies in highly oppressed nations had anything to do with actual results or truth? I don't mean to sound ethnocentric or racist or whatever, but Taiwan isn't necessarily the 'go to' nation for hard scientific fact.

There's always going to be a research bias, and regardless of what they really want, they're going to announce any little factoid they can. Maybe there was a .5% change in blood-flow to the frontal lobe, but what about the rest of the brain? Maybe every other lobe is seeing an increased blood flow? Maybe There is more going on when a person is playing videogames besides a change in blood flow, don't you think?
...you know, I'm not going to dismiss this one right away, it would explain why I have been moody lately. No wait, that's probably just my crappy life. NM.
Great, so brain age is all a lie now?
I have to agree that studying blood flow alone isn't particularly helpful, especially if the results haven't been compared to what happens when you view other kinds of media, when you sleep, etc.

Also, I think that the effects of violent media vary greatly depending on WHO is viewing it. Depending on what kind of person they are, they might be repulsed, excited, indifferent, or who knows what.

Key word in this post is SPECULATION. All of these studies are extremely limited compared to the broad spectrum of factors that should be considered when you're dealing with the human brain. Especially considering how often similar studies contradict each other, this data should be seen as meaningless unless it becomes part of a clear trend.
I wonder what studies would show about athletes who participate in contact sports like football, hockey, rugby, or boxing. They have never been known to get into fights or anything... and yet parents still encourage their children to participate in those activities...
Since no one else has, I'll just point out that this guy's name is Chou. Funny coincidence. Just sayin' =)

Without dismissing the theory out of hand, I'll say this study is definitely far too tenuous to stand on it's own.
Brain damage... yeah, right. That's a bit heavy of a term, don't you agree?
I am also trying to understand how gaming is supposed to slow blood flow to the brain. I'm no scientist, it just doesn't make any sense at all.

This is your brain... (healthy brain)

This is your brain on games... (screwed up brain)

No, this isn't as catchy as I thought it would be, either.
great... now people are going to think that game designer are putting magic spells and hidden messeges that will corrupt the human mind. what a bunch of bull crap...
decreased blood flow does NOT equate to brain damage. If there was decreased blood flow to the emotional centers, that merely means the person wasn't emotionally involved.

What game were the test subjects playing? How much was the blood flow decreased? How positive are we that the area of the brain in question controls emotional response? How much had the person in question played that game before? Was he enjoying himself? What was blood doing in the other parts of the brain? All these questions will effect how the results could be interpreted.

If the subject was playing a game that sucked, or a game that doesn't accurately portray most games, that would skew the results. If the decreased blood flow was by an insignifigant amount, that could be an error in measurement or something else. If the test subjects had played the game a lot before, being emotionally uninvolved (especially if they weren't having fun) would make sense. The decreased bloodflow to emotional centers may have been because of INcreased bloodflow to other areas.

Overall, without looking at the actual test results, and without serious peer evaluation, we can't take anything this result says for truth, especially in light of studies that point to the opposite being used for the development of the Brain Age games.
I am sure that this study will be overturned in the next month.
this study just in!

junk science found as a great way to get money without doing any work!
Notice that the Taiwan Headlines site is a government domain. This alone tells something we are already very familiar with.
This just in: standing within 10 feet of a fire makes your body, and thus your heart, heat up! We had 30 adults stand near a fire, and measured their external temperature, then measured their temperature when NOT near a fire. All subjects showed a higher temperature! And it's been shown that a heart that is too hot cannot operate correctly! ZOMG ban fires!!! Fires must cause heart attacks and other heart problems!!!
Keyword: may. Everything is going to kill you, why make such a big deal about it. food, smoking, sports, cars, etc... I will live my life how I want to, I suggest everyone else to do the same.
I enjoy the fact that they used the smallest possible sample number (30) to get a broad spectrum analysis of the entire population...this from the country that banned Mass Effect for a day because of a 'love sequence' that was about as risque that was in the movie Titanic. Taking this one with a grain of salt.
"Study: Video Games May Affect Emotional Control"
key word... "may"
It was mentioned on Kotaku that the game they tested was DYNASTY WARRIORS. I think it was DW5, but it hardly matters. The game requires about as much thought as it takes to press the same button repeatedly until the enemies stop coming at you.

I think the results would be very different if the participants played a puzzle game, a first-person shooter, guitar hero, or a multiplayer game against other intelligent opponents.
Because, of course, the governments of Asian countries don't seem to show any real bias against video games in general, after all. I'm sure this is all above board.
JBT saying his "predictions" were right, in...

3, 2, 1
@Ghost Coins

Taiwan didn't ban Mass Effect, Singapore did....
Games may not cause my frontal lobe damage, but bashing my head against the wall at the utter stupidity of studies like these very well may. Now I just need 29 other people with similar results and I can publish a moronic study as well.
I can say a lot about this study, but I'll keep it to three words:
What the hell?!
Uh, Taiwan isn't a highly oppressed nation, unless you think it's part of China (which would kind of prove the brain damage point). Taiwan is the place where members of opposing political parties have fistfights in Parliament (decreased blood flow much?).

Please don't give JB more fodder to chew on by displaying your wonderful ignorance.

As for the study, yeah, assuming that decreased blood flow AFTER gaming correlates in any way to brain damage is... silly. Although I'll grant that Dynasty Warriors and brain damage might have some correlation :D
@Hans Moleman

Thank you for the correction. I should have looked that up.
just a quick thing THERE ARE TWO CHINAS

peoples republic of china: the one you hear about the most which by the way is not communist

then theres the republic of china: a whole different country, which is not even in the mainland, its a little island, they are where the oppositors to old china went.

anyways this study comes from the second china.
quote MysterX

I think the results would be very different if the participants played a puzzle game, a first-person shooter, guitar hero, or a multiplayer game against other intelligent opponents.

theres a flaw in your argument there, multiplayer game and intelligent opponents, dont usually go together

either that or playing halo and counterstrike has given me glimpses of only the BAD multiplayer gamers
If Thompson doen't get disbarred, I'll bet my left kidney that he'll reference this study at some point.
In early 2007 UCLA's Children's Digital Media Center has found that avid gamers display improved coordination and problem-solving skills. This was all studied and researched on Madden 2006 or 7. Found in the March 2007 FHM mag.

I read that in an FHM... >.> i really don't know what that means but for instance i read about this global killer asteroid in a Maxim once and heard about it on the Today Show 2 days later. Weird.

But to the point...this is a type of ammunition we can use daily to combat JT.
@MalevolentBut dont you see? Increased coordination means that all the millions of kids that are training on violent games will have better abilities to go on suicidal rampages!!/saracasm, but thats what JT would say
they really need to release it when it's confirmed instead of releasing speculation, but sure this seems interesting.
@Absinthe

no, there is one China. just because Taiwan doesn't want to be part of the mainland doesn't mean squat.

there are still people in Taiwan who are pro-mainland.
did a google search on this guy and found another topic of intrest

http://wii.qj.net/Textspeak-and-violent-games-anyone-/pg/49/aid/78798

Dr. Chow Yuan-hua, a psychiatrist at the Veterans General Hospital in Taipei, maintains that playing violent videogames result to lower language proficiency. He arrived at his conclusion by studying another emerging culture, the text-speakers.
still its recognized as a separate country
Will the real doctors PLEASE stand up?!

*money falls out of their pockets*

SIT YOUR ASSES BACK DOWN!
This is so stupid, words cannot describe it.
Also. This "study" can hardly be called a study.
*slaps a "doctor" with money stuffed pockets*

I SAID SIT DOWN!
@ Malevolent,

Not surprising, they use the internet so they know things faster. Plus, they are a bunch of geeks deep down.
@ scot

I don't see how he could draw that conclusion - you have to speak an entirely different language to understand most text messages!
Don't parts of the brain you're using the most get the most blood? And the same goes for the entire body, right? Your body prioritises and pumps tasty oxygen to the bits that most need it, leaving the idle bits to survive on a smaller feed. If you're "vegging out" with something mindless, your brain goes a bit more idle than usual.

The body is also very good at keeping itself alive and won't voluntarily restrict blood flow that could cause damage.

This raises an important question. If the study is saying that blood flow to the *entire* brain is decreased, then where is it going? Assuming the heart rate stays roughly the same as when relaxing and so the overall flow is staying the same, what's getting the attention that the brain is being denied?
Am I the only one that noticed the .gov.tw extention? I don't like Taiwan anymore.
isn't tawain the country with minor aged prostitutes if i am not mistaken.
This clearly explains the decrease in youth violence we've experienced over the last several years.

What a tool - or - should I say What a ??.

Well, that's Korean, but close enough.
Sounds interesting. I would like to hear more on the study.
Taiwan is awesome. I plan on going there next year. But this dude is not. I love my video games, but I am not a violent person at all. I hate real-life violence and I would never want to kill any human or animal.
@Conejo

The situation in Taiwan is a a lot more complicated than "Pro-Mainland" and "Anti-Mainland". By and large, most people in Taiwan want the status quo, which means keeping Taiwan's ambiguous status. And only the most die hard people that support the Mainland want reunification in the short run. The majority of those that support unification offer various conditions for reunification, thus the keyword: eventual.
@bobby

I think you're talking about Thailand. Of course, nearly every country in the world has its share of illegal prostitution.
I'm beginning to think this study (and Jack Thompson) might be right about the frontal lobe thing. If the frontal lobe moderates kneejerk reactions and racism then it's pretty clear that gamers are ill-equipped in that department.
Aside from the fact that they Had to qualify it, meaning they lacked displayable proof. Their tests and assumptions are... amusing. "Playing video games decreased blood flow to the frontal lobes." Um getting an erection will do much the same, or standing up to fast. Wonder if certain colors or patterns of flashing lights would have the same effect. Oh not of interest, it is all about bashing games.

Please, have something worth writting a paper on, than wishful thinking and guesswork.
I doubt this is even true...and beside, it says "may", so it doesn't necesarily mean that it's true. Besides, DW5 sucks.
I love how all the relevant details of the research is included, like information about the doctor and the gamers he observed, the methodology and tools used, the science behind the observations, and reproduction of results.
Ok then.... It's probably sitting for prolonged periods of time that reduced blood flow. Sitting for prolonged periods of time could also be from:
Watching TV...
Eating out...
Attending Sports Games....
Working as a Mailman(in a mail truck)...
In short, If they didn't have a "control group" then the experiment was bogus and speculation.
hmm.....so a new study done by....Taiwan is supposedly more accurate than the Canadian study that shows the exact opposite that video games slow the decay of the brain the equivilant of learning a second language? Hmm and it just happens to be worse with violent games? it's a bit pathetic really.

hear that people? Taiwan is jumping on the video games made me do it bandwagon tut tut.

next thing you know they'll be doing a study that shows 100% of teen gamers experience moodswings....ever heard of puberty?
(if they havent already they will just you wait and see)
So they are stating that from the 30 people of the age of 25 who played games had decreasing amounts of blood flowing to their brain.
Where is the blood been directed to?
And from doing this activity, how does it differ from other activities that we do?
Does my brain get less or more blood when watching TV, or when I’m exercising? Or when someone has an intimate moment with their partner or themselves? Is it dangerous!?
Does this even prove anything, the decrease in the amount of blood to the brain? What affects does this really have and when does it happen? If there is too little oxygen for too long then there is damage available, but if the blood is transferred to somewhere else, does this mean I should be afraid of having brain damage and if so from what else can I get brain damage? Sounds allot like the debate about from what food do you get the most cancer?
Or would this be stating that wile the people were playing some of the players being male or female are sexually aroused and the blood is transferred to a certain location in the body? Or somewhere else in the body for some other untold reasons?
If they game they were using was really Dynasty Warriors 5, then I have no doubt people's brains were damaged.
@ Monkey Face:

It's not Taiwan. Taiwan is awesome. It's just this dude that is not... Don't compare all of Taiwan to him.
I just conducted a study over the weekend and discovered other things which affect emotional control: Mechanical Breakdowns, Roll-Overs, Christmas Trees that don't catch fire, Bad Electrical systems and running out of beer.
How in the world can it restrict blood-flow to the brain? All I know is if it does then TV HAS TO, in which case I'm throwing mine out because video games are a much more entertaining way of killing myself slowly.

I hope someone else tries to replicate this experiment and finds it faulty.

I think it's almost like they replaced the word "activity" with "blood flow" or something, like they were like "hey, let's do that experiment where there is less brain activity in the prefrontal cortex" and then when they put their Chinese essay through Babelfish it changed activity to blood flow.
some people can never accept that video games might be bad for you. others can't accept that video games might have some beneficial effects. lets all get indignant and self-righteous and argue a lot!!!
some people can never accept that video games might be bad for you.

Keyword there is might. BUT so far the evidence claiming this is extremely weak and inconsistent, as well as incredibly flawed and biased.
'no conclusions'
'might'
'can (not will)'

3 Speculative words in a single paragraph....

F-

Someone doesn't pass their report writing exam, that reads more like a statistics briefing, and we all know about statistics, like Anti-Dandruff shampoos that are 'up to 100% effective', this translates to 'between zero and one hundred percent' certain that games cause emotional problems.

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