Guv, Students Discuss Violent Game Tax in Vermont

Guv, Students Discuss Violent Game Tax in Vermont

September 26, 2006

Students and staff at a Vermont school are proposing legislation that would tax violent video games - and Gov. Jim Douglas (left), a Republican, is apparently listening.

As reported by the St. Alban's Messenger, Julie Benay, associate principal of Mary S. Babcock Elementary School in Swanton, VT., is leading the charge. Although it's unclear exactly what Ms. Benay's qualifications in the realm of violent media might be, she told Tongues United, a student organization which advocates diversity, "I have worked in schools with young kids for 20 years, and over the course of that time I have seen a lot of differences in how kids behave and the kinds of things that they do. I have become increasingly alarmed at the level of violence and the intimate knowledge with violent things that young kids know about..."

Benay mentioned the influence of the David Kushner book Masters of Doom, which chronicles the rise of id Software, creators of the influential and oft-criticized Doom series.

"I started thinking about when video games were invented, and when did these really violent games come on the market," Benay said. "I found that they first came on the market Dec. 10, 1993. Two guys invented Doom as the original first-person shooter... It gave opponents an opportunity to not only beat each other, but kill each other as well."



Noting that Columbine killers Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold were fans of Doom, Benay skated onto some rather thin scientific ice, saying "The correlational research between kids being exposed at a young age to very violent video, who eventually become violent themselves, is as strong as the correlation between smoking cigarettes and developing lung cancer."

Benay then proposed that the student group develop legislation to impose a tax on M and AO-rated video games. While some students supported the idea, others had concerns about the effectiveness and legality of such legislation.

During the session, Gov. Douglas was shown a GTA demo. He credited the approach taken by the students, saying, "This has been a very thoughtful and important conversation, not unlike what goes on in the legislature. A lot of the pros and cons, public policy, finance, constitutional issues that we have discussed here today are similar to what our lawmakers in Montpelier discuss on a daily basis. I think you are on to something significant..."

Other officials in attendance included Rep. Carolyn Whitney Branagan (R) and House candidate Gary Gilbert. Branagan pledged to continue to meet with the student group with the idea of drafting a bill which she could proposed in the legislature at some point.

"I will be coming back to work with the kids," Branagan said. "We have a long way to go and a lot of work to do. We want them to get in their minds what the process would be to get this to become a bill. So we are going to have a civics lesson along with this social issue."

Comments

More child exploitation.

- Julie Benay, associate principal of Mary S. Babcock Elementary School in Swanton, VT., is leading the charge.

I could be wrong but my impression is that these elementry school children don't understand what is really going on. And thaat this really not much diffrent than what the peaceoholics were doing. But that is the impression I got.

- Warren Lewis
But thei kids don't buy the games anyway. It's the parents that will purchase them, so IT DOESN'T MATTER TO ELEMENTARY SCHOOL KIDS.
Haven't there been bills like this before that would inpose a tax on M and AO games that got shot down because they were deemed unconstitutional. Same thing that will happen with this one and all the other clones of it.

"I could be wrong but my impression is that these elementry school children don’t understand what is really going on. And thaat this really not much diffrent than what the peaceoholics were doing. But that is the impression I got." - Warren Lewis

More than likely not, teachers often do this as well. More than likely this was made a class project and madetory for the children to do, I remeber that I had to do some stupid ass enviromental campaigning when I was in the 4th grade. Teacher was a major hippie made the entire class write letters to our Senetors demanding better enviromental protection. We were given a letter to copy off of and we had to sign our name. And we were graded on it as well....Why are people now using actual children for their bandwaggon "Video Games are Evil" party?
It certainly has nothing to do with the fact that we have an inherently aggressive and even violent culture.

A tax on M- or AO-rated games is so absurd. Most of the people who buy those games are adults, so it wouldn't even be affecting their target demographic (young children).
I forgot who said this, but it works...

"To tax more than absolutly necessary is legalized robbery."
Didn't someone else use that
“The correlational research between kids being exposed at a young age to very violent video, who eventually become violent themselves, is as strong as the correlation between smoking cigarettes and developing lung cancer.”
line a while back?
I can't believe this. Well guess what teach, since you are oh so focused on this endeavor, as fruitlesss as it may be, you are turning a blind eyes to school bullying. How conveniant, now you don't have to try and get school bullying under control, but odds are you'll just point at it and blame Bully after that gets released.
Wow, looks like they'll have to tax 95% of videogames, new and old. Practically all games feature "violence".

-Is the current definition of "violence" in Vermont adequate?
-Will they have to play every single game to determine whether a game is violent or not?
-How much taxpayer money will they waste determining that?
-What are the odds of them getting the money back through that tax?

Fail.
@Hank the Tank

Many legislators have used that line, because they're trying to elevate such research as "more likely to honk a horn" to the realm of definitive study on the effect games have on youth. The research that correlates a history of video game use to violent behavior is nowhere near as complete as the correlation of cigarette use to lung cancer. Especially since half the research on games is done on adults, and they just "infer" what it's effect would be on youth (most of Anderson's studies were done on 18 year old university students).

Smoking a pack a day makes you 5x as likely to die from most cancers as a "healthy" person. This is a number they got from 30+ years of study. If playing video games did the same, but caused increased agression instead of cancer, we'd see a huge explosion in the rates of school shootings, youth murders, etc. Especially since cancer takes years to show up, but video games are supposed to have you "trained" within a few years (otherwise how could GTA: Vice City cause murders within only a few years after it comes out?)
Why not make 2nd hand gaming illict and OMG BAN GAMEING IN PUBLIC!!!!

>>
Two things:
1) Benay does not overwhelm me with her aptitude as a researcher. The original first person shooter was Wolfenstein 3-D, not Doom. If she got this wrong, what else did she get wrong?
2) Would this violate the 14th amendment?
This is insane, taxing violent video games, what about movies, TV, books, Internet, why stop at only one form of violent media? While we are at it, what about taxing children playing a "violent" game, pretending to be soldiers or something. Do we need to tax plastic green army men as well? What about GI Joe and all those other action figures and things. How far they could take this depends on their definition of violent. Does it need to be "grossly" violent? "Realistic" violence? Does there need to be blood? Where do we draw the taxation line?

Isn't this the kind of thing that the Boston Tea Party was all about (unfair tax)?
It certainly does seem that way, Drackaer. It's ironic, some of the same liberties that America fought for back in the day are being taken back by the government.
"We want them to get in their minds what the process would be to get this to become a bill. So we are going to have a civics lesson along with this social issue.”

If they really want to teach the kids the process of a bill becoming a law then pop in the School House Rocks tape and be done with it.

That is unless the goal of the civics portion of the lesson is to show them how broken and wasteful the system can be. Though that may not be such a bad thing. Why should we continue to tell children the fairy tales of how the system is supposed to work and then let them learn the truth of it in high school/college?
This looks like misinformation at its best, along with using people completely oblivious to the actual problem (children or the democrat senator, your choice) to promote a personal agenda.

Wasn't there something in the constitution to ban unfair taxation of various products? As if that was sorta like a reason the US actually decided to become independent? Oh wait, I must be confusing history with truthiness...
This is a welcome fair dialogue from our political masters. Much better than:

http://www.kotaku.com/gaming/violent-video-games/politician-wants-to-pro...
"Does it need to be “grossly” violent? “Realistic” violence? Does there need to be blood? Where do we draw the taxation line?"

Then they coudl still tax GI Joes. I remember that some kids woudl find ways to remove limbs, or use broken figures, and use red ketchup or paint to create some pretty blood scenes.
@Beacon re: 14th Amend.

Yes it would. Having a private 3rd party (the ESRB) assign what games get taxed and what wouldn't? That's a definite 14th Amend. violation. If you feel the application of tax was unfair, who do you appeal to? The ESRB doesn't answer to the courts in terms of appeals for ratings...
Never mind that it's human nature to be violent and aggressive. Benay has good intentions, but has she ever heard of term 'rough-housing'? Kids go through this sort of stuff all the time. They also tend to be very emotional and throw tantrums when they don't get what they want.
“The correlational research between kids being exposed at a young age to very violent video, who eventually become violent themselves, is as strong as the correlation between smoking cigarettes and developing lung cancer.”

WRONG

in fact the opposite has been proven to be true.
I think it's more of those other violent media, you know.
Television, Movies, Real Life, Those kinds of things.
Taxation as a form of censorship has already been found un-Constitutional.

It's why you cannot specially tax pornography, for example.
I've had it with these mother****ing censorcrats on this mother****ing plane....
I've never had a problem with the violent content in games forcing itsself on my daughter. TV's another matter entirely. In fact, it's coming up to october which means I'll have to have the remote ready for the various cheesy slasher movie ads.
OMG I played the orignal Battlezone, a tank combat simulator, allowed players to move around the game world in their battle with computer-controlled enemies, and thus became the earliest widely-available first-person shooter in arcades. It was a resounding commercial success.


I guess I'm going to steal a tank and go on a killing spree.....
I've said it before and I'll say it again. Games aren't the teaching tools that these people think. Case in point, the Madden football series is an exteremly serious take on the game of football and has rightly earned it's namesake as 'simulation football'. As a personal trainer, athletic trainer, and a coach for football, I can tell you that Madden can teach little to nothing for those who want to then go out in the world and play. How can shooters/brawlers/etc. be different? I don't know.

After all, I may see a rival gang in GTA: SA armed to the teeth and take them out bare-knuckled, but I can bet money that it wouldn't work out in real life. Heck, you point a pellet gun at me and I'm liable to scream like a little girl, flail my arms in front of my face, pee a little, and sob until you stop despite my TRAINING.

I guess what I'm saying is we should learn to worry about legislating the norm, not the exception.
@ Blitz
I'd like to add something to this. Let's assume, for a moment, that playing Grand Theft Auto will make me an expert in all manner of firearms.
So what?
Is it illegal to know how to work a gun? Isn't the very idea of forbidding knowledge contrary to the first amendment? We'd better ban NERF guns, shooting ranges, and make any form of hunting illegal.
I had a friend in sixth grade who went bow hunting with his father. He quite literally trained to kill with a bow. Yeah, it's not quite as dangerous as a gun, but I'm sure if he wanted to, he probably could have come to school and killed several people before anyone could stop him. And I'm sure there are plenty of fathers who use real guns when they go hunting with their sons. If that's not illegal, I don't see why a video game "training you" matters, anyway.
The correlational research between assistant principals failing reading comprehension at a young age, who eventually have a bunch of misinformed ideas and say stupid things, is as strong as the correlation between smoking cigarettes and developing lung cancer.

There. Fixed it.
I'd like to point out that one of the very first video game was Spacewar!.

For 2 Reasons:

1 - Adults created this game, and most of the early video games, for themselves.

2 - This game was as violent as the early computers would allow.

My point is the impression that video games are for kids is a new convention, and the violence in games has been there from the begining - it has just become (almost) as graphically explicit as film.
I can't believe we haven't brought this joke back out already:

Bring out the "unconstitutional" stamp.
Wow This hits a wee bit close to home for me... i hope NH doesn't jump on the wagon T_T
Uh... how did that get past screening?
Hey,having a russian buisnessman dude post here isn't nearly as bad as having HIM post here. which could happen any minute now.
@ Grahamr
I agree, except we don't have to worry about Thompson posting here. Your first attempt to post is screened. It's only after that that you can post freely.
Theoretically, Jack could submit an innocent post where he doesn't reveal who he is, but, quite frankly, I don't think he could refrain himself long enough to do that.
@Beacon:

You bring up a great point that I missed.
Boffo, if this actually gets legs it will be pushed as a "Sin Tax" on par with the special taxes on alcohol and cigarettes. They'll attempt an end-run around the first amendment block by arguing "health risks". They'll almost certianly fail, but that's what they'll try.

As for the 1993 comment, I -still- haven't heard any of the critics of the video game industry even try to explain why violent crime in general and violent youth crime in particular has been dropping -steadily- since Doom came out. Anderson's "the correlation between video games and violent behaviour is as strong between that of cigarettes and lung cancer" is intellectually dishonest bullshit on many, many levels (read his studies and look at the standards used to measure "violent behaviour" for example, and compare his studies with the studies from other Psychaitrists who -haven't- founded their career on linking media to violence), but even if it were true you still have the striking disparity between the strong growth of the video game industry and its market penetration and the decrease in violence.

Note that I'm not suggesting that there is a relationship between crime rates and video game use, causal, correlational, or otherwise. But if there -was- a relationship you should expect -some- effect on violent crimes perpetrated by children, teenagers and young adults. You don't. And not only do you not see a positive correlation, you see what -appears- to be a negative correlation. I would suggest that when you have a positive correlation (although I would argue that the research there is questionable) in the rather iffy "laboratory" of psychology experiments and a -negative- correlation out in the real world, it's reasonable to look at the lab data with increased levels of skepticism.
"I found that they first came on the market Dec. 10, 1993. Two guys invented Doom as the original first-person shooter."

The first FPS I played was Wolfenstein 3D, and that came out BEFORE Doom. (May 5, 1992 to be exact) Julie Benay knows nothing.
@ Beacon and everyone else I suppose ;-)

Another point about what Benay gets wrong is that Doom never has players "beating" other players - its all aliens and weird monsters getting blow to pieces. What the hell what she looking about, reading, playing?

Don't ANY of these people notice an actual increase in violence or is it just easier to get the word out with fun technology like cell phones, wireless, internet, satellites - all these things that can make instant news around the world?

I am no expert, but I do consider myself logical and senseable, and there were plenty of things happening in South Louisiana when I was little, and I hear no more, if not less, horrible news than today and I am 25 now. So we are looking at over a decade and a half of "nothing new". I would consider South Louisiana an ignorant, intolerant, racist, place. I hate that my family still lives there because they are nothing like it. That's why I live in Colorado now. But it happens here too. Violence is everywhere and it was here before ubiquitous technology and games. We had guns and drugs at school when I was in elementary school - so what is Benay complaining about? Games? Try fixing the problem and not blaming something. There is a cause, but blaming still gets zero results. Though, in the case of lawyers, as with any lawyer or legal case, MONEY is too be received when blame can be placed on such an open and easy target. Because violence in games is the SAME as violence in reality - how blatantly ignorrant are these educated lawyers. Didn't they go to our US higher educated schools to learn how to PROBLEM SOLVE and CRITICALLY THINK?

I love that arguments of sh** for brains lawyers create are really only personal opinion used to make a tough, knowledgeable persona of something they know nothing about or very little about. And most opinions seem to be large presumptions about topics unrelated or far fetched from the real problems.

I wish we could find honest people that could argue for solving problems instead of only blaming and "making them pay". So let's just sue everyone and the problem will go away. Let's at taxes and violence will be an idea/action of the past. Let's change government when individuals refuse to take responsibility for their actions and those of their children.

This is a whole other problem with large government trying to regulate the thoughts and actions of hudreds of millions of people. Any system will break down. And this one only has to do with gaming. What happens when it is with war, community awareness, social trust and responsibility...oh yea...that isn't working large scale either.

That's why sites like this are so important, it takes away overuling agencies and puts actual good thinking people together - if not to solve everything - to at least be aware of their place on this planet. Others only tend to blame and disrupt this attempt because their arguements are visceral. Their problems are much more complicated and that is just too darn hard to figure out and fix - so the easy way out is best. Does this sound familiar to such a western society? I think so.

Benay can't even try herself. She heard of a game called Doom, found out wrong information, and can go no further than the blood and guns in the game as the answer to her problem. These types of people can't get past the violence they do see so obviously - which is present - but not for such a simple solution of cause.
“I have worked in schools with young kids for 20 years, and over the course of that time I have seen a lot of differences in how kids behave and the kinds of things that they do. I have become increasingly alarmed at the level of violence and the intimate knowledge with violent things that young kids know about…”

Trans : 'Oh Noes! I grew up!'

I have worked with kids since I was one myself, and yes, times have changed, but theres no more familiarity with violence itself than there was in the days of Flash Gordon, Lone Ranger and Thunderbirds. It's just the special effects are better.

Yes, you are given Moral as well as Intellectual puzzles in games, and most anti-games campaigners skip over the fact that there are usually punishments or challenges involved for making an 'immoral' decision.

It just depresses me that the people making these comments about Video Games are so insular that they think Video Games shape the World, they've never really experienced the world enough to realise that the opposite is the truth. Maybe when they learn that lesson they'll be able to start doing something about the real problem.
I sent a comment in thinking they had a thread system beneath the article. However, I doubt they will "Get back to me".
Kincyr - dont forget about 3D monster Maze on the Spectrum. That came out in the 80s :D
>deep breath
Your embedded http cannot harm us, the comments box is like a shield of Steel!
Back in my NES days the only way I could buy a game was to ask my parents to get it. Things haven't changed for young kids at all. (Of course in my SNES days I had a job, ;) ).
I hate it when people make these idiotic statements. Where do they get their "research" from anyway? I have been playing violent games since 1992 (I was seven) when doom came out. I havent killed anyone or attempted to do so. I have played and owned all GTA games, all DOOM games, and many others that are far more violent than either. So why havent I killed someone? Seriously, why can I hold a job and have friends and get A's in school? According to these people I should be a horrible psychopath that kills people because Ive "trained" on video games. These people talk about this stuff like its going to end the world. These people are supposed to be our best and brightest. Im ashamed to live in the same country as these ignorant idiots. Im moving to Sweeden, screw these idiots.
I am really upset...I thought my home state would be smarter than this...ah well...this will never get farther than talk and I am not very afraid of it anyway.

I just can't believe my state would betray me in such a manner.

looks like I know what I will bring up when I see the that crazy republican governor of mine...

Mike
What these people don't understand if that the number of children playing “violent” videogames and then committing acts of violence was correlated that high then we would have an epidemic of mass murder committed by an army of unidentified assassins. The reality is that a very small amount of people are mentally unstable, mostly due to neurotransmitter imbalances, and these unstable people commit these acts, not random children or adults for that matter that have been exposed that violent media. Also, these unbalanced children are often ridiculed and ostracized which leads to two things:
1. Solitude or one or two close friends who are similarly unstable and
2. Alot of time to think about things.
Put that together and you get violent behaviors that the media and politicians don’t seem to realize has been around since the dawn of humanity.
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I always find it interesting when politicians, teachers, and other people offer up the idea to ban games of a violent nature to get them out of the hands of children, when, as most people here have already stated, the parents are the ones purchasing these games.

My mother bought me a violent game when I was 16 (Doom 3) but she also monitored me, making sure I didn't let it interfere with my life or affect me negatively, and it didn't, I'm still the same person, and I still play violent games, I'm 17 now, I help old ladies cross the street, read to little kids, and at night when I go home, fire a shotgun at a 13 year old across the internet named 'lord killz0rz'

However movies made me try stupid things (ever try wall running and sword fighting after watching the Matrix? Thank God we were using wooden swords, popped my arm out of place.) It's other forms of media that should be closely monitored.

I can walk into a gamestop and get carded buying a rated M game

When I was 14 I could get into an R rated movie no problem.
I am quite sure there were many gamers in Tongues United, and it is truly inevitable that this bill will receive very little support, knowing how unfair this is to gamers and game companies alike. Let's not forget she was talking to a DIVERSITY organization, and that DIVERSITY and ATTEMPT AT CENSORSHIP do not mix.
[...] I myself “killed” an untold number of people in childhood games, remorselessly, with no second thoughts. And that was before video games. It’s true I didn’t grow up to kill anybody, but I’m convinced I might have had a great deal more empathy for others had it not been for those games. They certainly don’t teach us to walk in each other’s shoes, do they? [...]

GamePolitics ShoutBox

Posted 11/21/08 at 06:39pm
JDKJ: Think what you want to about the Taliban, but ya gotta admit that they're bad-ass. Ask the Russians.
Posted 11/21/08 at 06:02pm
PHX Corp: you've got to be Insane if you are playing Videogames 24 hours Straight
Posted 11/21/08 at 04:46pm
MaskedPixelante: http://www.wsrz.com/cc-common/news/sections/newsarticle.html?feed=104668&article=4625456
Posted 11/21/08 at 04:41pm
Cheater87: PEGI and the BBFC still fighting over who is better. http://www.edge-online.com/features/bbfcelspa-wrangle-gets-dirtier?page=0%2
Posted 11/21/08 at 04:03pm
beemoh: http://www.spectrum.ieee.org/nov08/6994
Posted 11/21/08 at 04:03pm
beemoh: Guitar Hero used to train bionic arms: you know, for amputees:
Posted 11/21/08 at 02:45pm
nelttab: just read the russian story... wow... ive met people that play the horde side on my server and we didnt kill each other
Posted 11/21/08 at 02:43pm
nelttab: yah... just heard it on NPR on my way back from a job site... the offical announcement wont come till after turkey day
Posted 11/21/08 at 02:42pm
Ambiguous: They should have a chat with the company that owns the game. Get them all banned for life, I'd love to see that reaction/
Posted 11/21/08 at 02:41pm
Ambiguous: Thats sick. They keep harassing the guy's family after they already killed him? o
Posted 11/21/08 at 02:39pm
Flamespeak: Obama keeps on picking the most censorship loving bunch I have ever seen for his political crew.
Posted 11/21/08 at 02:37pm
Flamespeak: That is the Real-life Guild Wars in Russia thing.
Posted 11/21/08 at 02:37pm
Flamespeak: http://www.russiatoday.com/scitech/news/19777
Posted 11/21/08 at 02:35pm
nelttab: so anyone hear this... Hilliary Clinton is the new Sec. of State.. she accecpted the job
Posted 11/21/08 at 02:32pm
Flamespeak: The longest I played is 26 hours. I stopped for food and bathroom breaks though. Diablo just sucked me up.
Posted 11/21/08 at 02:31pm
Flamespeak: Another Russian guy killed his grandmother for interuppting a quest on a MMO when she told him it was time for dinner.
Posted 11/21/08 at 02:28pm
Flamespeak: One got beat to death. I bet he was the guy in the corner yelling "FIREBALL! I CAST FIREBALL!"
Posted 11/21/08 at 02:28pm
mogbert: The longest I play is 12 hours, and that is at a lan party with a break for dinner and lots of socializing.
Posted 11/21/08 at 02:28pm
Flamespeak: Russia still has them beat. Two guild from an MMO met in real life and beat the shit out of each other last year.
Posted 11/21/08 at 02:23pm
mogbert: Flamespeak, these guys are going to start needing their own Darwin Awards. This is just stupid.
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